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Monthly archives: March, 2023

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  • Monthly archives: March, 2023
  • Gender Selection with IVF: Treatment Details & Cost

    Gender Selection with IVF: Treatment Details & Cost

    Many couples, for various reasons and beliefs, wish to select the sex of their next child.  Amazingly, scientific advances allow gender selection of future children to be done with near 100% accuracy. But what exactly is it going to take to choose the sex of your next child and what exactly does gender selection cost?   Table of Contents Fast Facts About Gender and Sex Selection How Does Gender Selection Work? Detailed Steps of IVF Gender Selection How much does Gender Selection cost? The Bottom Line     Fast Facts About Gender and Sex Selection Gender selection is also widely known as sex selection with the two terms being used exchangeably. It may also be referred to as family balancing as some people choose to do it to have a child of a specific sex after having many children of the other. There are two main methods of gender selection though only one is widely accepted and used by the reproductive medical community today. There are other alternative theories involving diet and other modalities, though these have no scientific backing and should not be taken seriously until proven so. Sex selection is possible because males and females have different sex chromosome combinations. Females have an XX chromosome pair and males have an XY chromosome. Being able to selectively choose sperm that contain a desired X or Y chromosome or embryos containing either XX or XY chromosome pairs enables one to choose the sex of their child. Gender selection is not a stand-alone service. The preferred method of sex selection involves In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) in conjunction with Preimplantation Genetic Testing (embryonic testing – also known as PGS or PGD). The cost of gender selection is highly variable due to differences between clinics and also what services are included in the quoted price.  The average cost of gender selection is around $4,500 on top of the cost of IVF with an FET of around $22,000. Here at CNY those prices are closer to $2,000 and $8,000 respectively (including the cost of medications) making CNY an ultra-affordable place to have gender selection. Due to the high cost of gender selection, many people price shop and travel to clinics like CNY to receive affordable sex selection treatment. How Does Gender Selection Work? The sex or gender of the baby is determined by two chromosomes known collectively as the Sex Chromosomes.  Egg cells from the female always carry an X chromosome while male sperm carries either an X or a Y chromosome. If a sperm with an X chromosome meets the mother’s egg, then the resulting embryo and baby will be a girl with an XX chromosome. If a sperm with a Y chromosome fertilizes the woman’s egg cell, then the resulting child will be a boy with an XY chromosome. As you likely already know, there is a pretty much even 50/50 split between boys and girls conceived naturally. Thus in order to confidently determine the sex of your future child, you must be able to accurately select a sperm that contains a Y Chromosome or an embryo that has XY chromosomes. Sperm Sorting Method – Gender Selection with Artificial Insemination: Not Accurate and Not Widely Practiced in the USA Sperm sorting is a method of sorting sperm based on fact that X chromosomes contain slightly more DNA than Y chromosomes. Some methods sort the sperm with a centrifuge while others tag the DNA with a fluorescent dye. In theory, the sperm containing X chromosomes will sort by density and end up towards the bottom when being centrifuged and will shine more brightly when using the fluorescent dye method. In theory, this method could be used for both IUI or IVF. While some studies have shown some effect, it is not a greatly reliable method and not offered at many fertility clinics throughout the united states, including here at CNY Fertility. Gender Selection with IVF and Embryonic Genetic Testing Gender selection with IVF and Preimplantation Genetic Testing is the most advanced method of sex selection with virtually 100% accuracy.  During this method, a small number of cells from an embryo made via IVF are removed from an embryo several days after fertilization and sent to a genetics lab for chromosomal analysis. After the biopsy, the embryos are immediately frozen to await the results from the genetic analysis. After the results are in, a decision is made by the intended parents which embryo to thaw and perform a frozen embryo transfer with. This method allows you to choose the sex of the child with over a 99.9% accuracy. Detailed Steps of IVF Gender Selection Because accurate gender selection requires In Vitro Fertilization, which in and of itself is a fairly intensive process, it’s important to understand at least at a basic level, what the whole process will entail. In general, IVF has 4 main steps: Ovarian Stimulation: The woman takes hormone-based medications with the goal of making many high-quality fully developed eggs (as opposed to the one that is usually made). Egg Retrieval: Removes the eggs from the ovaries. The Embryology Laboratory: Fertilization of the eggs, embryo development for 3-7 days Embryo Transfer: An embryo transfer is the process of putting an embryo back into the intended parent’s uterus. Because gender selection requires additional embryonic testing (which takes a number of days to get the results from) it not only requires additional steps specific to the testing of the embryos, but it requires two “treatment cycles.” One involves the making and testing of the embryos and the other, a Frozen Embryo Transfer Cycle that involves the preparation of the uterus for transfer and the FET itself. Phase 1: The Embryo Making & Testing Cycle This portion of the treatment is relatively similar to an embryo freezing treatment in that embryos are made via IVF and then frozen. Of course, before being frozen, they are biopsied and sent to a lab for testing. Ovarian Stimulation: Same as above, the woman takes hormone-based medications with the goal of making a number of mature, high-quality eggs. These stimulation medications are most often started on days 2-4 of a

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  • An overview of surrogate

    Surrogacy is a process in which a woman (the surrogate mother) carries and gives birth to a child on behalf of another person or couple (the intended parents). Surrogacy is often used by people who are unable to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term themselves due to infertility, medical conditions, or other reasons. A surrogate is a woman who carries and gives birth to a child on behalf of another person or couple (the intended parents). Surrogacy involves a legal and ethical agreement in which the surrogate mother agrees to carry and deliver a child for the intended parents, who may be unable to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term themselves due to infertility, medical conditions, or other reasons.   The surrogate mother can be either genetically related to the child (in the case of traditional surrogacy, where the surrogate’s own egg is fertilized with sperm from the intended father or donor) or not genetically related to the child (in the case of gestational surrogacy, where an embryo created through in vitro fertilization using eggs and sperm from the intended parents or donors is implanted in the surrogate’s uterus).   Surrogates plays a crucial role in the surrogacy process and are often compensated for the time, effort and expense involved in pregnancy and childbirth. Surrogacy agreements typically include detailed contracts that set out the rights and responsibilities of the intended parents and surrogate mother, as well as monetary compensation and other terms of the agreement.   What is a traditional surrogate mother?   A conventional surrogate mother is a woman who is artificially inseminated with the sperm of the intended father or donor sperm and then bears the resultant embryo to term. The surrogate mother is genetically connected to the kid in conventional surrogacy since her own eggs are utilized to generate the embryo.   Traditional surrogacy, as opposed to gestational surrogacy, in which an embryo formed from the intended parents’ or donors’ eggs and sperm is put in the surrogate’s uterus, involves the use of the surrogate mother’s own eggs. This surrogacy approach is less frequent than gestational surrogacy because it might generate legal and ethical concerns about the surrogate mother’s parental rights and duties.   The surrogate mother is artificially inseminated using sperm from the intended father or a donor in a standard surrogacy arrangement. The surrogate carries the pregnancy to term and delivers the baby after the embryo is produced and put in her uterus. Following the birth of the kid, the intended parents may pursue legal action to establish their parental rights and seek custody of the child.   Conventional surrogacy can provide a route to parenting for those who are unable to conceive or carry a baby to term, but it can also create difficult legal and emotional concerns about the surrogate mother’s role and parental rights. As a result, many intended parents choose gestational surrogacy, which entails the use of a surrogate who is genetically not related to the child.   What is gestational surrogate?   A gestational carrier is a woman who carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple (the intended parents). A gestational carrier, unlike a typical surrogate, is not genetically connected to the child she carries because the embryo is generated using the intended parents’ or donors’ eggs and sperm.   In a gestational surrogacy arrangement, the intended mother or a donor is stimulated to develop numerous eggs, which are then harvested and fertilised in a laboratory with the intended father’s or a donor’s sperm via a procedure known as in vitro fertilisation (IVF). The resultant embryos are then surgically put in the gestational carrier’s uterus in the hope that one will survive.   Because the gestational carrier has no genetic tie to the child and hence no legal or parental rights, gestational surrogacy is often thought to be less legally and morally difficult than conventional surrogacy. The process of selecting and working with a gestational carrier, on the other hand, may be complex and difficult, and it frequently entails lengthy legal and commercial agreements outlining the rights and duties of all parties involved.   Are gestational carriers and surrogates the same?   Surrogate, gestational carrier, and gestational surrogate are all terms that are frequently used interchangeably. The word surrogate is short and simple to comprehend, which is why it is used often and is recognizable to many people. In other words, these terms have the same meaning, which is ” a woman bearing a child of other women”.   What are the requirements to become a surrogate?   The particular qualifications to become a surrogate vary according on the surrogacy agency or program employed, but in general, potential surrogates must satisfy numerous criteria. These are some examples:   Age: Surrogates are normally required to be between the ages of 21 and 40, while certain programs may allow surrogates to be as old as 45. Health: Surrogates must be in good physical and mental health, with no serious medical conditions that might interfere with pregnancy or delivery. To establish their appropriateness for surrogacy, they may be asked to undergo a medical test that includes a physical and psychological evaluation. Lifestyle: Surrogates should have a healthy lifestyle, which includes avoiding smoking or using recreational drugs, as well as have a secure living environment and support system.  They may be required to provide references from friends or family members to demonstrate their support network. Previous pregnancy:Surrogates should have had at least one healthy pregnancy and delivery without serious difficulties. They should have a clean reproductive history, with no miscarriages or premature births.   Legal requirements: Surrogates must be legal residents of the nation in which they will carry the pregnancy, and they must have no criminal past or other legal difficulties that might jeopardise their ability to finish the surrogacy procedure.   Surrogates may be needed to satisfy other criteria in addition to these fundamental standards, depending on the intended parents’ or surrogacy agency’s individual

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  • Surrogacy for single parents

    Surrogacy is a process in which a woman carries a pregnancy and gives birth to a baby for another individual or couple who are unable to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term themselves. Surrogacy can be used by individuals or couples who are experiencing infertility, have medical conditions that prevent them from carrying a pregnancy, or for other personal or medical reasons. There are two types of surrogacy: traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate mother’s own egg is fertilized with sperm, often from the intended father, through artificial insemination. The resulting child is genetically related to the surrogate mother. In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate mother carries an embryo that is created through in vitro fertilization (IVF) using the egg and sperm of the intended parents or donors. The resulting child is not genetically related to the surrogate mother. Surrogacy can be a complex and emotional process with legal and ethical issues. Surrogacy laws vary greatly from country to country and state to state. It is important that all parties involved understand their rights and responsibilities before beginning the process. Surrogacy agreements often include provisions regarding compensation, medical care, legal rights, and the intended parents’ involvement in the pregnancy and childbirth.   Surrogacy is a viable option for individuals and couples who are unable or unable to conceive on their own. However, carefully consider all potential risks and benefits of surrogacy and work with experienced professionals such as surrogacy agencies, attorneys and health care providers to ensure a successful and ethical process. is important.   Who can choose surrogacy?   Surrogacy is an option for individuals or couples who cannot or cannot conceive for various reasons. Here are some examples of people who can use surrogacy:   Couples with infertility problems: Pregnancy due to conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, or male infertility Some couples have difficulty In some cases, fertility treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) can be tried but are still unable to conceive or conceive.   Women with medical conditions: Women with medical conditions that make pregnancy dangerous or impossible. If you have uterine abnormalities, a history of repeated miscarriages, or medical conditions that require dangerous medications during pregnancy, you may choose surrogacy to have a biological child.   Same-Sex Couples: Same-sex couples who wish to have a biological child can choose surrogacy using a donor’s egg and partner’s sperm. Same-sex female couples can opt for surrogacy using sperm and eggs donated by their partner.   Single Parents: People who want to have children but are not in a relationship or cannot conceive or cannot conceive until full term can choose surrogacy.   Surrogacy for single parents Surrogacy is an option for single people who want to have children but are not in a relationship or unable to conceive or give birth to a child. Single people who choose surrogacy often do so because they want a biological child and have exhausted other options such as fertility treatment or adoption.    One person works with a surrogate mother to conceive and give birth to a child. The surrogate may be someone the person knows personally, such as a friend or family member, or they may work with a surrogate agency to find a surrogate mother. Also, if you want to be genetically related to your child, you will need to donate sperm and/or eggs.   Single parent surrogacy can be a complex process with legal and ethical issues. In some countries, surrogacy is not legal or accessible to individuals, and laws regarding surrogacy can vary widely. It is important that individuals research their own country or state laws and work with experienced professionals such as surrogacy agencies, attorneys, and health care providers to ensure a successful ethical surrogacy process.   Despite the challenges, surrogacy can be a viable option for singles who want to have a biological child and are willing to go through the process with careful planning, research, and support.   Which type of surrogacy do single parents use?   Single parents who want to have a biological child through surrogacy usually use gestational surrogacy. In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate carries an embryo created by in vitro fertilisation (IVF) using the egg and sperm of the intended parent or donor. The resulting child is not genetically related to the surrogate.   In gestational surrogacy, the intended parent or donor provides an egg and sperm to be fertilised outside the body in a laboratory. The resulting embryos are then transferred to a surrogate mother’s uterus for implantation and development. This process allows single parents to have a biological connection to their child, as the child will be genetically related to them or their chosen donor.   In contrast, traditional surrogacy, in which the surrogate mother’s own egg is fertilised with the sperm of the intended parent or donor, is less commonly used by single parents because it can raise legal and emotional complexities. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate mother is genetically related to the child, which can complicate the legal and emotional relationship between the surrogate mother and the intended parent or donor. For this reason, many single parents choose gestational surrogacy as a safer and more straightforward option. Benefits of surrogacy for single parents Surrogacy can offer a number of benefits for single parents who are unable to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term themselves. Here are some potential benefits of surrogacy for single parents:   Biological connection: Surrogacy allows single parents to have a biological connection to their child, which can be important for many individuals who want to have a genetic link to their offspring. Control over the process: Surrogacy can give single parents greater control over the process of creating their family, as they can choose the surrogate mother and the donor (if applicable) and work closely with the medical professionals involved in the process. Reduced stress: For single parents who have already struggled with infertility or other reproductive challenges, surrogacy can offer

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  • Surrogacy helping cancer patients

    Surrogacy helping cancer patients

    Many people have heard various tales of couples who faced adversity in their lives and decided to use surrogacy to start or extend their family, but have you heard of one couple that faced adversity but found hope through surrogacy? We’re talking about Phillips and Manjusha, a couple from Missouri who hoped to raise a family but were thwarted when Manjusha was afflicted with cancer. The following post will provide an outline of their experience and how they were able to have their child through surrogacy despite battling cancer.   Manjusha and Philips Abrahams were eager to raise a family by 2015, but Manjusha wanted to do something essential first. Her family has a history of breast and ovarian cancer, so she underwent genetic testing for BRCA. Yet her biggest nightmare came true. Manjusha not only had a genetic mutation, but she also had stage one breast cancer. The couple’s hope of having a child was destroyed by the sad news.   What is breast cancer?   Breast cancer is a form of cancer that begins in the breast cells. It can appear in many regions of the breast, such as the milk ducts, lobules, or other breast tissues. Breast cancer is one of the most frequent tumors in women, but it may also occur in men.   Diagnosis   Breast cancer is often diagnosed with a physical exam of the breast, followed by imaging tests such as mammography, ultrasound, or MRI. A biopsy is frequently required to confirm the diagnosis and define the stage of the cancer, which includes removing a tiny sample of breast tissue for examination under a microscope.   Treatment   Treatment for breast cancer is determined by a number of criteria, including the kind and stage of the disease, as well as the person’s age and overall health. Among the most prevalent therapies are:   Radiation therapy: To destroy cancer cells, high-energy X-rays or other forms of radiation are used. It is frequently used following surgery to eliminate any leftover cancer cells and prevent the cancer from returning. Surgery: Surgery is frequently the initial treatment choice for breast cancer. The surgery’s purpose is to remove malignant tissue from the breast. The type of surgery required is determined on the stage and location of the malignancy. Lumpectomy (removal of only the malignant tissue), mastectomy (removal of the whole breast), and lymph node removal are all alternatives. chemotherapy:Chemotherapy is a method of treatment in which chemicals are used to destroy cancer cells. When cancer has progressed beyond the breast or lymph nodes, it is  frequently employed. It can be administered either before or after surgery. Hormone therapy: Hormone therapy is a medication that inhibits the growth of certain breast tumours by blocking the hormone oestrogen. It is frequently used in the treatment of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.   In addition to these treatments, there are a variety of supporting therapies available, such as counselling, physical therapy, and rehabilitation, that can assist in managing the physical and mental impacts of breast cancer treatment. It is critical to remember that each person’s breast cancer diagnosis and treatment plan is unique and should be reviewed with a medical practitioner.   Complications of pregnancy after cancer treatment   Manjusha had undergone a double mastectomy and chemotherapy following the breast surgery. The final stage of therapy was to remove both ovaries. This therapeutic procedure minimised the danger of cancer and ensured Manjusha’s health, but the couple’s desire was yet to be realised.   The ability of a woman who has previously been diagnosed with cancer to conceive is dependent on a variety of circumstances, including the type of cancer she had, the stage of the disease, the therapy she had, and her overall health.   In certain situations, women who have had cancer treatment may have infertility as a result of their therapy. Radiation therapy to the pelvic area, for example, or some chemotherapy medicines, might harm the ovaries and reduce a woman’s ability to conceive. Before receiving cancer treatment, women may need to consider fertility preservation alternatives such as egg or embryo freezing.   Working closely with a medical team to monitor the pregnancy and ensure that it is healthy for both the mother and the growing foetus is critical for women who are able to conceive after cancer treatment. Depending on the woman’s medical history and treatment history, she may require particular monitoring during pregnancy or specialist delivery care.   In general, becoming pregnant after a cancer diagnosis is a difficult and personal decision that should be undertaken in conjunction with a medical team. Women who have had cancer treatment and are seeking pregnancy should consult with their healthcare experts to make an educated decision based on their unique circumstances.   A help from their friend    The expert removed some of Manjusha’s eggs for fertilisation and freezing prior to the chemotherapy procedure. Although many chemotherapy patients may successfully carry and birth children, this was not the case with Manjusha. Her breast tumour was oestrogen-positive, which means it thrived on oestrogen. She will take an oestrogen inhibitor for the next ten years to limit the chances of her cancer returning. Oestrogen is essential for the development of a foetus.   That’s when her friend Carrisa decided to step up and grant the couple’s longtime wish. Jerod and Carrisa already had three children and wanted the Abrahams to have their own child. This choice touched John and Manjusha and they couldn’t even turn down their friend’s offer.    Carrisa was 35 weeks pregnant when she felt labour pains and was sent to the hospital. John and Manjusha were promptly alerted of the news, and Nathan, John and Manjusha’s surrogate baby, was delivered later that day, on February 17, 2018. He was seen in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.   Manjusha and John wanted to use their remarkable event to give a good message to other couples who are facing similar challenges. Surrogacy assisted the couple when they had lost all

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  • Is surrogacy ethical in India?

    Is surrogacy ethical in India?

    Surrogacy is a type of assisted reproduction in which a woman bears a child for another person or couple who are unable to conceive or bring a pregnancy to term. The method became widespread in India in the early 2000’s as a result of lower prices and more liberal rules than in other nations. The Indian surrogacy sector expanded quickly, with several clinics providing commercial surrogacy services to both international and domestic intended parents. Nevertheless, in 2015, the Indian government began to tighten down on commercial surrogacy, citing worries about surrogate abuse and the commercialization of women’s bodies. The government approved the Surrogacy (Regulation) Law in 2016, which prohibited commercial surrogacy for foreign couples and confined it to Indian heterosexual couples who had been married for at least five years and are unable to conceive.   The Indian surrogacy sector has dropped dramatically since the bill’s passing, with several facilities closing. Yet, some clinics continue to provide the services to Indian couples that fulfill the legal requirements. Surrogacy’s ethical issues in India are still being disputed, with some defenders claiming that it provides a crucial source of cash for poor women, while others claim that it reinforces a system of exploitation and commercialization of women’s bodies.   History of surrogacy in India   Many people assume that surrogacy originated in the 1980’s or 1990’s, yet it dates back far further, to the mythological era. Lord Krishna’s brother, Balram, is claimed to have been transplanted to the womb of Rohini, Vasudeva’s first wife, to protect her from Devaki’s brother, Kansa. Rohini served as the intended parents’ surrogate ( vasudev and Devaki). We may deduce from this situation that the technique was performed to protect or build a family, although many people disapprove upon simply hearing the term.   Surrogacy, the practice of a woman bearing a child for another person or couple, gained popularity in India in the early 2000’s. Because of cheaper prices and more liberal rules than in other countries, the business flourished swiftly, and many clinics began offering commercial surrogacy services to both international and domestic intended parents.   The first known case occurred in India occurred in 1994, when a woman called Saroj Gupta carried a baby for her infertile daughter. This instance piqued the curiosity of fertility experts in India, and it increased interest in surrogacy as a treatment option for infertile couples.   Gujarat reported India’s first commercial surrogacy case in 2002. In this case, an American couple recruited an Indian surrogate to bear their kid. Because of the favorable resolution of this case, an increase of international couples seeking surrogacy services in India has occurred.   Surrogacy was previously tolerated by the Indian government, and there were minimal restrictions controlling the practice. This raised worries about surrogate exploitation and the monetization of women’s bodies. This technique, on the other hand, remained a lucrative industry for many women who were ready to bear a child for a cost.   To promote the safety and well-being of surrogates and intended parents, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) developed guidelines for surrogacy facilities in 2012. The guidelines included requirements for medical and psychological screening of surrogates, legal contracts between intended parents and surrogates, and the establishment of a grievance redressal mechanism.   Advantages of surrogacy in India   Surrogacy has benefits and drawbacks, and some of the benefits of surrogacy in India include:   cost-effective : Surrogacy in India is less expensive than in other nations such as the United States, Canada, and Europe. This is due to reduced living costs, lower medical costs, and the availability of skilled surrogates.   Surrogate availability: India has a vast population, and there is a pool of women eager to be surrogates due to the financial incentives. This means that intending parents will have an easier time finding a surrogate than in other nations.   Legal framework: Surrogacy has been the subject of debate and legislative revisions in India, but the Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill, 2016, offers a legal framework for the practice. Surrogates are protected by law.   High-quality medical treatment: There are numerous well-known fertility clinics in India that give high-quality medical care. Several of these clinics offer cutting-edge equipment and competent medical experts who have received reproductive medicine training.   Variety of egg donors: Because India is a culturally varied country, prospective parents can select from a wide pool of egg donors. This is especially tempting to couples seeking donors from similar ethnic or cultural origins.   Surrogate anonymity: Surrogates in India have the option of remaining anonymous to the intended parents. This is useful for intending parents who want to keep their family-building journey confidential.   It is crucial to highlight that, while surrogacy in India has certain benefits, it is not without its drawbacks. The practice has been chastised for exploiting and commodifying women’s bodies. There have also been reports of surrogates being abused and not receiving sufficient medical treatment, emphasising the importance of continuous industry regulation and control.   The surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021    After years of effort and resistance by activists, the Indian parliament enacted the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021 to introduce and control the surrogacy procedure. Several statutes have been passed to regulate the option for women who are unable to conceive while also protecting the rights and dignity of surrogates. The beneficiaries of the Act are as follows.   Act’s beneficiaries   Intended parents: According to Section 2(h) of the Act, a ‘couple’ is an Indian man and woman above the age of 21 and 18, respectively, who are lawfully married. Section 2(r) of the Act defines a ‘intending pair’ as a couple who intends to become parents through surrogacy and has medical proof that requires gestational surrogacy. Intended woman: An intended woman, as defined in Section 2(s) of the Act, is a ‘widow’ or ‘divorcee’ between the ages of 35 and 45 who intends to use this service.   In this case, the intended lady and the planned

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  • Is surrogacy a trend?

    Is surrogacy a trend?

    Surrogacy is a sort of assisted reproduction in which a woman bears a pregnancy on behalf of another individual or couple who will become the child’s legal parent(s). Surrogacy can be utilized for a variety of reasons, including when a woman is unable to bear a baby owing to medical reasons, or when same-sex male partners want biological children. Surrogacy stretches back to biblical times, when women would act as surrogates for their husbands’ infertile spouses. Modern surrogacy, on the other hand, began in the 1970s, where the first baby with IVF was born, and in 1982, the first baby from  egg donation was born in the United States. Surrogacy has grown in popularity since then, with an estimated 1,400 children delivered through surrogacy in the United States each year.   Surrogacy has grown in popularity due to a variety of variables, including advances in reproductive technology, increased acceptance of non-traditional family arrangements, and rising infertility rates. Surrogacy is especially common among LGBT couples who may not be able to use adoption or other standard methods of reproduction. Surrogacy has also grown more accessible as a result of the increased availability of surrogacy companies and fertility clinics that provide surrogacy services.   While surrogacy has become increasingly popular in recent years, it is still a contentious issue, with discussions centred on the ethics of surrogacy, the commercialization of reproductive services, and the influence on women’s bodies and reproductive rights. Notwithstanding these difficulties, surrogacy remains a popular choice for people who wish to become parents but are unable to do so through traditional means.   Why do people choose surrogacy?   Surrogacy may be chosen for a variety of reasons, including:   Medical issues: Medical issues such as uterine abnormalities, numerous miscarriages, or a history of premature labour may prevent some women from carrying a pregnancy. Surrogacy can give an alternate path to parenting in certain situations.   Infertility: Surrogacy may also be a possibility for couples experiencing infertility, whether due to male factor infertility or other reasons.   Same-sex couple: Same-sex male couples may choose surrogacy to have biological children, whereas same-sex female couples may utilise donor sperm and a surrogate to have a biological link to their kid.   Personal preference: Some people may choose surrogacy for personal reasons, such as preserving their profession or lifestyle, or focus on their career.   Whatever the cause, surrogacy may allow people to become parents and develop their families in ways that would not have been feasible otherwise. While surrogacy is not a decision to be made lightly, it can be a feasible option for people who have exhausted all other alternatives or have special circumstances that make surrogacy a viable option.     Pros of surrogacy   Surrogacy has various possible advantages, including:   Ability to have biological children: Surrogacy gives intended parents a biological tie to their kid, which might be significant for some people or couples. Infertility issues: Surrogacy can help couples battling with infertility or medical issues that make carrying a pregnancy difficult or impossible, providing a way to still have a child. Enables LGBT couples to have children: Same-sex male couples may not have any other method to have biological children, however same-sex female couples may have a biological tie to their kid through donor sperm and a surrogate. Surrogates had a positive experience: Many surrogates believe that bearing a child for another family is joyful and meaningful. Surrogates are often compensated for their time and effort, which might help them better their financial status. Good experience for intended parents: Working with a surrogate and ultimately having a child may be a wonderful and life-changing event for couples who have struggled to conceive or carry a baby. Medical issues: Surrogacy can be a realistic choice for those who have medical issues that make carrying a pregnancy dangerous, such as heart illness, cancer, or certain autoimmune disorders. Possibility of developing a closer bond with the surrogate: Throughout the surrogacy procedure, many intended parents and surrogates form personal ties that can last long after the kid is born.   Surrogacy around the world   Surrogacy laws and regulations differ greatly around the globe, with some nations enacting more stringent measures than others. The following is an outline of how surrogacy is handled in various regions of the world:   The United States   Surrogacy is permitted in most states in the United States, however laws and restrictions differ by state. Some states have more lenient regulations and permit commercial surrogacy, whilst others exclusively permit altruistic surrogacy, in which the surrogate receives no compensation other than medical expenses. The legal process for establishing parental rights differs from state to state. Not to menton the US was the first country to start surrogacy.   Canada    Surrogacy is permitted in Canada, however paying a surrogate for her services is not. Only altruistic surrogacy is permitted, and intended parents must bear all pregnancy and related expenses.     The United Kingdom   Surrogacy is lawful in the United Kingdom, although it is prohibited to advertise for a surrogate or to pay a surrogate more than necessary expenses. To establish their legal rights as parents, intended parents must file for a parental order once the kid is born.   Australia   Surrogacy is permitted in some regions of Australia, however laws and restrictions differ by state. Commercial surrogacy is prohibited, and only altruistic surrogacy is permitted.   India   Surrogacy in India was legal and extensively available until 2015, when the government implemented legislation prohibiting commercial surrogacy for foreigners. Only altruistic surrogacy is now permitted, and the procedure is strictly enforced.   Thailand   Surrogacy was legal and extensively available in Thailand until 2015, when the government enacted legislation prohibiting commercial surrogacy for foreigners. Only altruistic surrogacy is now permitted, and the procedure is strictly enforced.   Russia   Surrogacy is permitted in Russia, and the country has become a favorite surrogacy destination due to lower expenses and more lenient rules. Commercial

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  • SURROGACY EGG DONATION – How are Intended Parents and Best Surrogates Matched?

    SURROGACY EGG DONATION – How are Intended Parents and Best Surrogates Matched?

    Best Surrogates and Surrogacy Egg Donation by Medipocket Surrogacy USA: One of the most exciting parts of the surrogacy process is the matching of intended parents and their surrogate. At Medipocket Surrogacy, the perfect match depends on a few key factors. And once that match is in place, we encourage the development of strong relationships between all parties. After all, you’re about to embark on one of life’s most monumental journeys! At Medipocket, the surrogate and intended parent teams will work to find the best possible match for all parties. Unlike other agencies, intended parents and best surrogates do not see multiple profiles from which they can choose. Instead, matches are hand-selected based on preferences of both parties, plus additional criteria. Best Surrogates matching criteria includes her preferences on: • Level of communication during the journey • Location of the intended parents (in the U.S. or international) • Number of embryos to transfer • Views on selective reduction and termination Intended Parent matching criteria includes their preferences on: • Level of communication during the journey • Location of the best surrogates • Number of embryos to transfer • Views on selective reduction and termination Medipocket focuses on 3 factors when determining a good match between intended parents and best surrogates. 1. Appropriate Legal Fit. 2. Personality Fit and Surrogacy Expectations. 3. Expectations Surrounding Termination and Selective Reduction. Medipocket Surrogacy has been matching the best surrogates and intended parents for over 20 years. Because we take into consideration 3 criteria, we present a perfect match almost every time. We carefully screen each individual surrogate to create the best matches possible. To learn more about our screening process, check out How Surrogates are Screened for Surrogacy. Still have questions? We answer some of our frequently asked questions and provide more insight into the matching process on our matching page!

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  • LGBTQ+ couples and surrogacy

    LGBTQ+ couples and surrogacy

    We’ve seen and heard that many couples opt for surrogacy to start or expand their family. They have their own set of reasons for using this procedure, and they are clearly pleased with it. But did you know that LGBTQ+ couples can use surrogacy to add a child to their family? Surrogacy is quite popular among the gay community since it allows them to expand their family and become parents just like heterosexual couples.   We shall learn why LGBTQ+ couples choose surrogacy in the following article. What is LGBTQ+ community?   LGBTQ+ is an abbreviation that stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer, with the plus sign representing other identities within the community. This word refers to a wide range of people who identify as non-heterosexual and non-cisgender.   Lesbian: A woman who has feelings for other women. Gay: A guy who is attracted to other males, or an umbrella term for all persons who are attracted to the same sex. Bisexual: Someone who is attracted to persons of both genders. Transgender: Someone whose gender identification differs from the sex given to them at birth. Queer: An umbrella word for anyone who identifies as something other than heterosexual and/or cisgender. Other identities include, but are not limited to, asexual, intersex, genderqueer, non-binary, and questioning people.   Because of their sexual orientation or gender identity, the LGBTQ+ group suffers significant problems and persecution. Individuals may face harassment, discrimination, and violence in a variety of settings, including school, work, healthcare, and housing. Several nations have made great progress in legalizing same-sex marriage, recognizing gender identity, and safeguarding LGBTQ+ persons from discrimination as the LGBTQ+ community has fought for equal rights, visibility, and acceptance.   Gay surrogacy   Gay surrogacy, also known as same-sex surrogacy, is a sort of surrogacy arrangement in which a homosexual couple or a single gay man employs a surrogate mother to carry and give birth to a child. The intended parents in this sort of arrangement are often homosexual males who are unable to conceive naturally owing to their sexual orientation.   Finding a surrogate mother through a surrogacy service or personal relationships is generally the first step in the gay surrogacy process. The intended parents then collaborate with the surrogate mother to draft an agreement outlining the surrogacy arrangement’s parameters, including any financial remuneration, medical treatments, and legal rights and obligations.   The intended parents can use their own sperm or that of an anonymous sperm donor to fertilise the surrogate mother’s egg via in vitro fertilisation (IVF). The resultant embryo is then transferred to the uterus of the surrogate mother for implantation and gestation.   The intended parents may be involved in various aspects of the surrogate mother’s care throughout the pregnancy and may attend prenatal appointments and the child’s birth. Following the delivery, the intended parents become the child’s legal parents, and the surrogate mother relinquishes her parental rights.   Gay surrogacy can give a way to fatherhood for homosexual men who are unable to conceive naturally, as well as the opportunity to establish a biological relationship with their kid.   What options do LGBTQ+ couples have?   Same-sex couples interested in surrogacy have various possibilities. These are some examples:   Traditional surrogacy: traditional surrogacy involves fertilising the surrogate mother’s egg with the intended father’s sperm or donor sperm, and implanting the resultant embryo in the surrogate’s uterus.   Gestational surrogacy: In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate mother carries an embryo generated with the egg and sperm of the intended parents or donors, or with donor egg and sperm.   Donation of eggs or sperm: Same-sex couples may opt to utilise donor eggs or sperm to generate embryos for surrogacy.   Surrogacy agency: Same-sex couples may want to collaborate with a surrogacy agency to find a surrogate and handle the surrogacy procedure.   Independent surrogacy: Same-sex couples may opt to find a surrogate on their own, either through personal relationships or through surrogacy advertisements.   Foreign surrogacy: Some same-sex couples may opt to seek surrogacy in a country where the laws are more permissive or the fees are lower.   Why do same-sex couples prefer surrogacy?   Surrogacy may be used by LGBTQ+ couples to have biological children if they are unable to conceive naturally owing to their sexual orientation. Surrogacy provides same-sex couples with a genetic link to their kid, which might be essential for certain couples.   Also, same-sex couples may choose surrogacy because they desire more control over their pregnancy and child’s upbringing. Surrogacy allows intended parents to be engaged in the pregnancy and delivery of the kid, as well as having a bigger voice in decisions concerning the child’s upbringing.   Lastly, same-sex couples may choose surrogacy because it can give a feeling of emotional fulfilment and family building that other methods, such as adoption or donor insemination, may not deliver. Surrogacy allows same-sex couples to have a biologically related family, which can be a significant aspect in their decision-making process.   Benefits of surrogacy for LGBTQ+   The following are some of the advantages of same-sex surrogacy:   Biological connection:Same-sex surrogacy allows couples to have a biological tie to their kid, which might be significant for certain couples. Control over the pregnancy: Surrogacy allows intended parents to be part in the pregnancy and birthing process, giving them more control over the experience. Customization of the process: Same-sex couples can tailor the surrogacy process to their own requirements and preferences, including the choice of surrogate mother, medical procedures, and surrogate mother involvement in the child’s life after delivery. Emotional fulfilment: Surrogacy can bring a feeling of emotional fulfilment and family building that other methods, such as adoption or donor insemination, may not deliver. Legal recognition: Surrogacy provides a legal road to parenting for same-sex couples in many countries, allowing them to establish legal parentage and acquire the same legal rights and protections as heterosexual couples.   As a result of the preceding blog, we can comprehend why LGBTQ+ people

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  • IVF vs Surrogacy vs Adoption

    IVF vs Surrogacy vs Adoption

    As the country evolves and people become more receptive to numerous new ideas, they are also adopting some of them for their own good. One example is conceiving a kid by unnatural methods. Surrogacy, adoption, and IVF are examples of these approaches. While we have some knowledge of the approaches stated, we must also understand the distinctions between them. This can also assist folks have a better understanding of the strategies and possibly employ them in the future.   In-vitro fertilisation IVF is an abbreviation for In Vitro Fertilisation, which is a sort of assisted reproductive technology (ART) intended to aid people or couples who are having difficulty conceiving a child. IVF is the process of fertilising eggs with sperm outside of the body, in a laboratory dish, and then transferring the resultant embryos into the uterus of the intended mother or a surrogate.   Method of IVF   Ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilisation, embryo culture, and embryo transfer are all milestones in the IVF procedure. The use of fertility medicines to stimulate the ovaries to generate numerous eggs is known as ovarian stimulation. Egg retrieval is a minimally invasive surgical technique that uses an ultrasound-guided needle to extract eggs from the ovaries under sedation or anaesthesia.   Depending on the quality of the sperm, the eggs are fertilized in a laboratory dish with sperm taken from the male partner or a donor, using either traditional insemination or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). The embryos that arise are then incubated in the laboratory for many days to allow them to develop and flourish.   Ultimately, the developing embryos are transported into the uterus of the prospective mother or surrogate via an ultrasound-guided thin catheter. Following the embryo transfer, the woman may be given drugs to help the embryos implant in her uterus. IVF is a complicated and frequently costly operation that necessitates the careful monitoring and management of a team of medical specialists, including reproductive endocrinologists, embryologists, and nurses. While IVF is not always successful, it has assisted many couples who would not have been able to conceive and have children otherwise.   Benefits of IVF   IVF offers various advantages, including:   Overcoming infertility: IVF is an excellent treatment for couples who are unable to conceive for a variety of reasons, including blocked fallopian tubes, low sperm count, or endometriosis. High success rate: IVF has a better success rate than other reproductive therapies such as intrauterine insemination (IUI). The success rate of IVF is determined by various factors, including the woman’s age, the quality of the eggs and sperm, and the experience of the fertility facility. Genetic screening: IVF allows for the genetic screening of embryos before implantation. This aids in the detection of any genetic problems or chromosomal abnormalities in the embryos, increasing the likelihood of a healthy pregnancy and baby. Control over timing: IVF gives couples more flexibility over the timing of their pregnancy. The menstrual cycle of a woman can be controlled to ensure that egg harvesting and embryo transfer occur at the optimal period for conception. Donation eggs, sperm, or embryos: IVF gives possibilities for couples that require donor eggs, sperm, or embryos. Couples who are unable to conceive with their own eggs or sperm might nonetheless have a biological link to their kid. Fertility preservation: IVF allows couples to save embryos for future use. This is advantageous for women who choose to postpone having children for personal or medical reasons, or for couples who wish to protect their fertility before receiving cancer therapies that may impair fertility.   Surrogacy  Surrogacy is the practice of a woman agreeing to bear and give birth to a child on behalf of another person or couple. The surrogate mother is the woman who bears the kid, while the intended parents are the ones who will raise the child after delivery.   Surrogacy is an option for those who are unable to produce a child for a variety of reasons, including infertility, medical issues, or same-sex couples who desire to have a biological child. The method consists of several processes, including medical and legal procedures, and it can be traditional or gestational surrogacy.   Types of surrogacy   Traditional surrogacy involves the surrogate mother being artificially inseminated with the intended father’s sperm, which implies she is genetically connected to the kid. Nevertheless, since gestational surrogacy has grown in popularity, this procedure is becoming less prevalent.   The surrogate mother carries a fertilised egg obtained by in vitro fertilisation in gestational surrogacy (IVF). The fertilised egg is formed using the intended parents’ or donors’ eggs and sperm, and it is then inserted into the surrogate mother’s uterus. The surrogate mother is not genetically connected to the kid in this approach.   Surrogacy may be a complicated procedure, and it is critical to have a formal legal agreement in place before beginning to ensure that all parties involved understand their rights and duties.   Benefits of surrogacy   Surrogacy advantages might vary based on the intended parents’ or persons seeking surrogacy’s personal scenario. Here are some of the possible advantages of surrogacy:   Biological connections: Surrogacy allows intending parents to establish a biological relationship with their kid. Depending on the circumstances, the intended mother can use her own eggs and the intended father can use his own sperm, or donor eggs or sperm can be utilised Control over pregnancy: Intended parents have control over the pregnancy and may be involved in critical decisions such as prenatal care and diet, which can result in a healthy pregnancy and infant. Parenthood opportunity: Surrogacy can enable those who are unable to carry a pregnancy or conceive naturally with the option to become parents. Legal protection: Surrogacy agreements are legally recognized in some countries and give intended parents legal protection. Emotional support: In many surrogacy agreements, the intended parents and surrogate have a close relationship, which may give emotional support and a great experience for everyone involved. Decreased risk of medical issues: Surrogacy can lower

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  • Will the child have the same DNA or genes as surrogates?

    Will the child have the same DNA or genes as surrogates?

    People are more willing to explore new tactics and ways as the country evolves and current generations are more open to new experiences. Surrogacy is also included under this group. This novel approach has caused quite a stir in the world of pregnancy. In the current context, the unique way of conceiving a child is extensively employed by many, and the surrogacy sector is a rapidly increasing industry in recent years. Nonetheless, a typical query emerges in the minds of inquiring folks at this time. Will a child’s DNA be the same as his or her parents’ or surrogate mother’s? This question will be answered in the following article.   Before moving forward, let us learn what surrogacy is and how is it done?   Surrogacy   Surrogacy is a contract in which a woman (known as a surrogate) undertakes to bear and deliver a kid for another person or couple (called intended parents). Surrogacy may be sought by intended parents for a variety of reasons, including infertility, medical issues that make pregnancy dangerous, or a same-sex couple hoping to have a biological child.   Types    Traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy are the two basic kinds of surrogacy. Traditional surrogacy involves the surrogate being inseminated with the intended father’s or donor sperm and carrying the baby to term. The surrogate carries an embryo developed from the intended parents’ egg and sperm, or from donor egg or sperm, in gestational surrogacy.   Surrogacy is a complicated practice that involves legal agreements, medical procedures, and careful emotional support. Screening and matching intended parents and surrogates, fertility treatments to prepare the surrogate’s body for pregnancy, and continued medical care during the pregnancy are all part of the procedure. In many circumstances, the intended parents and surrogate form a strong bond and collaborate to achieve a successful pregnancy and birth.   Surrogacy may provide intended parents the possibility to have a biological child, as well as surrogates the ability to help bring new life into the world. To guarantee the greatest possible outcome for everyone involved, it is critical to thoroughly analyse all parts of the surrogacy process and to collaborate with qualified specialists.   Will the child have same DNA as the surrogate mother?   When we obtain valuable knowledge on surrogacy, we must also be aware of other beneficial information that many people have in mind. Will the surrogate kid have the same genes or DNA as the surrogate mother?   The major reason that surrogacy is a taboo issue in India is because many people believe that the kid would legitimately not be the couple’s but rather belong to a third party, which is surrogates, due to the use of surrogates’ womb to bear the child. Indians regard and claim natural methods of conception as sacred, which also implies that they cherish and desire their genes or DNA to be passed down to the heirloom or kid.   To answer the question about genes or DNA, no, the child born through surrogacy will not share the surrogate mother’s genes or DNA. Depending on the kind of surrogacy, the child’s genetic material comes from the intended parents or donors.   The surrogate mother’s egg is fertilised with sperm from the intended father or a donor in conventional surrogacy, which means the kid will share some genetic material with the surrogate mother. In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate mother bears an embryo developed by in vitro fertilisation (IVF) with the intended parents’ or donors’ eggs and sperm. The kid will not share any genetic material with the surrogate mother in this situation.   Even though the surrogate mother is not genetically connected to the kid, her health and well-being can nevertheless have an impact on the growth of the foetus throughout pregnancy.   Gene influence on baby through surrogacy   A surrogate cannot impact a baby’s genes since the baby’s genetic material is provided by the intended parents, either through their own eggs and sperm or the use of donated eggs and sperm. The surrogate’s function is to bear and deliver the baby, but she makes no genetic contributions to the kid. Yet, there is some evidence that the environment in which the baby grows during pregnancy, including variables such as diet, stress, and toxicity exposure, can alter gene expression and hence the infant’s health and development.   Genetic expression   Gene expression is the process by which cells employ genetic information to make functional proteins, which are the building blocks of our bodies. The genetic material that defines a child’s qualities is handed down from the biological parents rather than the surrogate mother.   Although the surrogate mother carries and feeds the embryo during pregnancy, the genetic material from the biological parents determines the child’s DNA, which is used by the developing foetus to regulate gene expression and build functioning proteins.   As a result, the genetic information inherited from the biological parents, rather than the surrogate mother, will impact gene expression in a kid born through surrogacy. Yet, there is evidence that the prenatal environment can influence gene expression and the health consequences of the kid.   Will the child look like a surrogate?   A prevalent myth is that the child delivered through surrogacy will resemble the surrogate mother. This is not accurate, because the child’s genetic material comes from the intended parents, not the surrogate. The physical appearance of the kid is determined by genetic composition, which is a mix of genetic material from the intended parents’ eggs and sperm. The surrogate mother bears and raises the kid in her womb but contributes no genetic material to the infant. As a result, the surrogate kid is more likely to resemble the intended parents or their biological relatives than the surrogate mother.   Are you willing to move forward with surrogacy?   Anybody who wants to start or extend their family has the freedom to do so. Yet, owing to a variety of conditions and challenges, some people are

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